Incidents

Attacks Against Autonomous AI Systems.

A running log of publicly disclosed attacks, exploits, and incidents affecting autonomous, agentic AI systems — tracked as part of our ongoing security engineering work. Every entry links to its original public source.

2026

Recent Incidents.

14–15 September 2026

First breach notification attributed to an autonomous AI agent (Spain, AEPD)

Spain's data-protection authority, the AEPD, confirmed in September 2026 the first breach notification it had received involving an autonomous AI agent acting without step-by-step human direction: the agent found an exposed application, logged in without authorization, probed for further weaknesses, then modified personal records and exfiltrated invoice data.

Help Net Security · The Register · SecurityWeek

1 September 2026

Stolen API key drains $600K in model credits (METR)

AI safety research organization METR disclosed that an attacker stole an API key from a publicly exposed personal cloud instance and used it to consume roughly $600,000 worth of model credits over three weeks before the activity was noticed.

The Register · The Hacker News

1–7 September 2026

Coding-agent tooling RCE: GitSpawn, CVE-2026-73222, CVE-2026-31975

A run of unauthenticated remote-code-execution disclosures hit tooling built around AI coding agents. Manifold Security disclosed GitSpawn, a flaw class where a malicious repository's .git/config sets core.fsmonitor to an attacker command, so a routine git status run by the agent executes it with the developer's full privileges — affecting Claude Code, OpenAI Codex, Cursor, and other coding-agent tools. Days later, CVE-2026-73222 and CVE-2026-31975 disclosed similar authless RCE paths in companion web UIs for coding-agent tooling.

The Hacker News · Manifold Security · GitLab Advisory (CVE-2026-73222) · GitHub Advisory (CVE-2026-31975)

September 2026

Autonomous AI-driven attack pipeline (Palo Alto Networks, Unit 42)

Unit 42 documented an intrusion in which an attacker delegated an entire attack pipeline — reconnaissance, credential theft, and lateral movement — to autonomous AI agents, completing in under ten hours work that would typically take a human operator weeks.

August 2026

AI-generated "Autofix" compromise of enterprise infrastructure (Wiz)

Wiz researchers disclosed an incident in which an AI-generated code-remediation feature ("Autofix") was manipulated into introducing a payload that granted unauthorized access to a company's internal Jira instance.

August 2026

Multi-turn context poisoning and agentic API denial-of-service

Security researchers documented "Multi-Turn Context Poisoning," where an attacker uses an extended conversation to slowly corrupt an agent's memory window until it executes an unauthorized tool call. A related technique abuses agent planning loops to spawn endless sub-tasks, causing API denial-of-service and runaway compute costs.

August 2026

Agent Data Injection, malicious MCP-server launches, and zero-click RCE (Adversa AI)

Adversa AI researchers formalized "Agent Data Injection" (ADI) — indirect prompt injection hidden in metadata that manipulates an agent's autonomous reasoning — and reported active exploits including single-pixel web text that forces agents to auto-launch malicious Model Context Protocol (MCP) servers, plus zero-click remote-code-execution flaws in agentic coding assistants.

6 July 2026

Autonomous agentic ransomware ("JADEPUFFER") and hidden prompt injection

Sysdig's Threat Research Team disclosed what it described as the first fully autonomous "agentic ransomware" attack: an agent exploited a remote-code-execution flaw in Langflow, adapted to failed login attempts in real time, and carried out end-to-end extortion without human direction. Separately, Zscaler ThreatLabz documented "hidden prompt injection" campaigns using invisible CSS and JSON-LD markup to hijack AI agents that crawl the web.

A note on sourcing. Every incident above was independently disclosed by the researchers, vendors, or regulators named next to it. Where a source link is not shown, the finding was reported without an attached public link at time of writing; we link out wherever one exists.